Many cannabis enthusiasts are interested in growing their
marijuana from the seed on their balcony. It is good to have a backyard
marijuana garden to save and generate money, especially for commercial
planters.
In addition, planting marijuana seeds outside might make it
perform better and requires lesser responsibilities. It saves you time from
constantly checking on the plant to add nutrients or regulate the lighting
system.
The following tips can guide both amateurs and professionals on how to pick cannabis seeds and plant them in their backyard. If you decide to have a marijuana
garden, here are the five best ways to go about it.
1. Choose the variety
The first thing to consider is the variety that will do well
in your region. Many firms have sprung up to fill the gap in demand. Thus,
types of marijuana seeds are on the market with different descriptions.
They are breeds for intense and non-skunky citrus flavors,
strains for anxiety, strains with low THC, songs that grow less than 3 feet
tall, etc. However, the easiest way to omit this confusion is to use products
from trusted suppliers, like lab tested marijuana seeds.
Most importantly, ensure the seed can withstand outdoor
planting conditions. Reputable companies provide product descriptions on the
label, such as mold resistance.
2. Understand the Climate
The weather of your garden is crucial. Marijuana seeds do
well in many conditions but not in extreme weather. A temperature above 85°F
hinders growth, while below 55°F causes stunt growth or death. They also damage
from heavy rain and high wind resulting in low yield; excessive moisture leads
to mold and powdery.
3. Pick a site
Once you know your climate, the garden site is next in line.
Planting marijuana seeds where there is full, direct sunlight during the day
triggers the flowering state at night when the temperature is low.
Weeds need a constant breeze, especially in hot weather. So,
it is best to invest in a windbreak if your region lacks wind.
Remember that your
neighbors might be judgy about your garden, which is enough reason to conceal
it. Building tall fences, trees, or large shrubs is a great idea. In addition, state
regulations insist you keep it hidden from the public.
4. Soil Quality
Soil is the topmost layer containing organic materials,
clay, and rock. Cannabis enjoys rich organic soil with good drainage. Thus,
many growers fill a hole with fresh soil or plant in pots allowing the planter
to control the growth and nutrients.
To be on the err side, it is best to test your soil before
planting. The testing will indicate the pH, contaminants present, and the type
of fertilizer and materials to use.
Many pot planters use loamy soil for their weed because it
is rich and diverse with dark and hearty colors. The quality potting soil to
buy should have many amendments. There are different soils, like the widespread
pre-fertilized soil, super soil, etc. The earth is rich and does not require
extra nutrients for growth.
You can also get soil and add worm casting, bat guano, and
other components, preserve it for some weeks before using it, or purchase
premade soil from a nursery or grow shop. Planting in containers is the best
way to plant marijuana seeds in a region with poor soil. This saves you the
stress of digging holes and amending soil.
You can plant on the decks, patios, rooftops, raised beds
and other spots. Also, you can store the plant to receive adequate sun.
However, planting in containers like pots, buckets, or barrels may limit the
plant's size and growth.
In essence, the pot size determines the plant size. So, a
five-gallon pot or less is suitable for small plants, while a ten-gallon pot or
more is suitable for larger plants. Regardless, the important thing is
protecting the plant's roots from overheating during the hot weather.
5. Fertilizers and Nutrients
Nutrients are what keep marijuana seeds growing. These
nutrients are nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus. The soil's composition will
determine the quantity you need for the plants. Since you're using the
backyard, outdoor amendments in powder form mixed with the soil will nourish
the plants.
The best start-up fertilizers are the less expensive and
available ones. Some rapidly release nutrients, while some delay for months or
weeks. Mix the product with your soil amendments. Here are some fertilizers to
check;
- Blood meal or fish meal for nitrogen
- Bone meal or bat guano for phosphorus
- Wood ash or kelp meal for potassium
- Dolomite lime for calcium and magnesium
- Epsom salts for magnesium and sulfur
You can quickly get these fertilizers and mix them with your
soil to get better yields. However, amateur growers should refrain from using
commercial fertilizers, especially those with long-lasting effects.
Generally, every planter should avoid nutrients designed for
indoor planting because they are synthetic mineral salts that cause damage to
soil bacteria.
Again, testing the soil will provide valuable details on
what will work best on your soil and plant. In addition, amend your soil and
add extra fertilizer. Finally, be conservative on the amount you apply since
you can add more when you observe deficiencies known as top-dressing.
Conclusion
Planting fertilizer in your backyard can be a fun endeavor.
However, your effort will only be successful if you observe the right tricks.
This article has explored the best ways to be successful planting marijuana in
your backyard.
